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Brandon Arkin, elder law attorney, Solkoff Legal, P.A.Brandon ArkinSolkoff Legal, P.A.

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Respite Care in Palm Beach County: Who Pays for a Caregiver's Break

Most family caregivers can't keep going without a break. Several programs pay for one, each with its own rules, and many families end up combining them.

By Brandon Arkin, elder law attorney, Solkoff Legal, P.A. | Updated November 2026 · Updated November 2026

Illustration: an adult son relaxes in a hammock while a caregiver visits his father inside.

Respite care is short-term care for an older or disabled person so the family caregiver can rest, work, travel or handle an emergency. As of November 2026, Palm Beach County families may get respite through Medicare (only inside hospice), Medicaid's Long-Term Care program, the VA, state programs run by the Area Agency on Aging, adult day centers, or private pay, and the right mix depends on diagnosis, income and who is eligible.

Last checked: The program details on this page were checked in November 2026. The Medicare hospice respite copay is capped at the Part A inpatient deductible, which is $1,736 for 2026 (CMS). CMS usually announces the 2027 amount in the fall, and it takes effect January 1, 2027. State program funding and openings can change when Florida's budget year starts on July 1. Confirm current details with the helpline or the VA before relying on them.

What respite care is

Someone else takes over care for a few hours, a day or longer. Respite usually takes one of four forms:

In-home respite. An aide or companion comes to the house so the caregiver can leave. Adult day care. The person spends the day at a licensed center. Florida law lists respite as one of the basic services of an adult day care center (Fla. Stat. 429.901). Overnight or short-stay respite. The person stays briefly in a nursing home or another facility, for example while the caregiver has surgery or travels. Emergency respite. Care arranged quickly when the caregiver suddenly can't continue.

The goal isn't permanent placement. It's to let the family keep caring at home for as long as that's safe.

Medicare: respite only inside hospice

Medicare's only respite benefit is part of hospice. If the hospice team arranges a short inpatient stay to give the caregiver a rest, Medicare covers it (Medicare.gov). Each stay can last up to five consecutive days (42 CFR 418.204(b)). For a sixth day or longer, Medicare pays the hospice only its routine home care rate (42 CFR 418.302), so the family may be billed for those extra days. The stay must be in a certified facility with 24-hour nursing (42 CFR 418.108(b)).

Outside hospice, Original Medicare and Medigap generally don't pay for custodial care at home, in the community or in a nursing home (Medicare.gov). For the rest of the hospice rules, see our hospice, Medicare and Medicaid guide.

Medicaid: the SMMC Long-Term Care program

Florida's Statewide Medicaid Managed Care Long-Term Care program (SMMC LTC) is the Medicaid program for home and community care. It covers respite, defined as short-term services when the member's "natural supports" (the unpaid family or friends who usually give care) are absent or need relief, either planned or in an emergency (AHCA LTC Coverage Policy). The plan may provide it at home or in a facility.

The same program covers adult day health care and caregiver training for an unpaid caregiver (AHCA LTC Coverage Policy). It doesn't cover respite for members who already live in a nursing home or ALF. The plan must approve services in the plan of care (Department of Elder Affairs).

Enrollment for home care depends on available funding, and it starts with a screening by the local Aging and Disability Resource Center. Our how to apply section explains the waitlist and the 2026 income and asset limits ($2,982 a month and $2,000 for one person (DCF Appendix A-9)).

VA respite for veterans

Any veteran enrolled in VA health care who has a clinical need may be eligible for respite, though services vary by location (VA). If a community agency, adult day health center or nursing home provides the respite, the veteran must also meet community care eligibility (VA).

The VA describes two types (VA):

Home respite. An aide comes for up to six hours, or the veteran attends adult day care. Each visit counts as one day. Nursing home respite. A stay in a VA Community Living Center or community nursing home, available for 30 days each calendar year.

A veteran can split the 30 days between types, for example 10 short stays of three days each (VA). A copay may apply, depending on service-connected status and finances. The VA social worker can help complete VA Form 10-10EC to work out the amount (VA).

State and local programs in Palm Beach County

Florida's Department of Elder Affairs funds several caregiver programs. In Palm Beach County, they're reached through the Area Agency on Aging of Palm Beach/Treasure Coast helpline, 1-866-684-5885 (AAA PB/TC).

Alzheimer's Disease Initiative (ADI). For adults 18 and older with diagnosed or suspected Alzheimer's or a related disorder, and their caregivers (AAA PB/TC). It offers in-home, adult day, emergency and extended respite of up to 30 days (Department of Elder Affairs). It is funded under Fla. Stat. 430.502(8). Community Care for the Elderly (CCE). For people 60 and older who are functionally impaired. Priority goes to people at risk of nursing home placement (AAA PB/TC). Home Care for the Elderly (HCE). For a caregiver who lives with an elder 60 or older who meets functional and financial criteria (AAA PB/TC). The basic subsidy paid to the caregiver is a standard $160 a month (DOEA HCE Handbook). National Family Caregiver Support Program. Federal Older Americans Act Title III-E money for adults caring for someone 60 or older. It includes respite and caregiver training (Department of Elder Affairs). RELIEF. Trained volunteers give in-home respite for up to four hours at a time, including evenings and weekends (Department of Elder Affairs).

These programs depend on funding and assessments, so ask the helpline which ones have openings.

Adult day centers, including dementia-specific centers

An adult day center gives the person a protective setting for part of the day, with activities, meals and rest (Fla. Stat. 429.901).

Alzheimer's Community Care, a nonprofit, runs dementia-specific day centers in Boca Raton, Pahokee, Wellington, West Palm Beach and Palm Springs (Alzheimer's Community Care). It scheduled the grand opening of a new center in Lake Park for November 10, 2026 (Alzheimer's Community Care). It describes its support as low- or no-cost. Call (561) 683-2700 (Alzheimer's Community Care).

Paying privately, and paying with a parent's money

When no program fits, families pay privately for a home care agency, an adult day center, or a short facility stay. Prices vary, so get written rates.

If the parent's own money pays, the agent under a durable power of attorney can usually write the checks. Keep receipts (POA agent guide). If Medicaid may be needed later, unexplained payments, especially to relatives, can look like gifts. When a family member is the paid respite worker, a written agreement helps. See our personal services contract guide.

A hypothetical example

Consider a hypothetical daughter in Wellington who cares for her 84-year-old father. He has moderate dementia and served in the Army. She needs knee surgery and six weeks to recover. She calls the Area Agency on Aging helpline, which screens her father for state programs and the Medicaid waitlist. His VA social worker arranges nursing home respite, and the VA's 30 days may cover most of the recovery. A dementia day center, through ADI or private pay, may cover the rest. As his agent under a durable power of attorney, she pays private bills from his account and keeps receipts. Different facts could lead to a different mix.

Where respite can come from

  • Source

    Medicare hospice

    Who may qualify

    People who elected hospice

    What it offers

    Inpatient stays of up to 5 days at a time (42 CFR 418.204)

    How to start

    Ask the hospice team

  • Source

    SMMC LTC (Medicaid)

    Who may qualify

    Enrolled members living at home

    What it offers

    In-home or facility respite; adult day health; caregiver training (AHCA)

    How to start

    Plan care manager, or 1-866-684-5885 to screen

  • Source

    VA

    Who may qualify

    Enrolled veterans with clinical need

    What it offers

    30 days of nursing home respite a year; home visits of up to 6 hours (VA)

    How to start

    VA social worker; Form 10-10EC

  • Source

    ADI

    Who may qualify

    Dementia diagnosis or suspected dementia

    What it offers

    In-home, day, emergency, up to 30 days extended (DOEA)

    How to start

    1-866-684-5885

  • Source

    CCE, HCE, Title III-E, RELIEF

    Who may qualify

    Mostly 60 and older; varies by program (AAA PB/TC)

    What it offers

    Respite, day care, subsidies, volunteers

    How to start

    1-866-684-5885

  • Source

    Private pay

    Who may qualify

    Anyone

    What it offers

    Agency, day center or short stay

    How to start

    Written rates and a care plan

Six sources of respite care in Palm Beach County compared, including Medicare hospice stays of up to 5 days, Medicaid LTC, 30 days a year of VA nursing home respite, and up to 30 days of Alzheimer"s Disease Initiative respite. Most start with the Area Agency on Aging at 1-866-684-5885.

Respite planning checklist

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Common questions

Does Medicare pay for respite care if my parent isn't on hospice?

Generally no. Medicare's respite benefit is part of hospice, where the hospice team can arrange inpatient stays of up to five consecutive days at a time (42 CFR 418.204(b)). Outside hospice, Medicare and Medigap don't pay for long-term custodial care, including adult day health care (Medicare.gov). Medicaid, the VA and state programs are more common sources.

Can my mother get respite through Medicaid if she lives in assisted living?

Not as respite. Florida's SMMC LTC program doesn't cover respite for members who live in an assisted living facility or a nursing home (AHCA LTC Coverage Policy), because the facility already provides daily care. Our assisted living Medicaid guide explains what the program pays in an ALF and what the family pays.

How many days of respite does the VA provide?

Nursing home respite is available for 30 days each calendar year, and each home visit of up to six hours counts as one day (VA). The veteran must be enrolled in VA health care and have a clinical need, services vary by location, and a copay may apply (VA). Start with the VA social worker.

Is there respite help specifically for dementia caregivers in Palm Beach County?

Yes. Florida's Alzheimer's Disease Initiative offers in-home, adult day, emergency and extended respite of up to 30 days for caregivers of adults with Alzheimer's or a related disorder (Department of Elder Affairs), reached through 1-866-684-5885. Alzheimer's Community Care, a nonprofit, runs dementia-specific day centers across Palm Beach County (Alzheimer's Community Care), and its main number is (561) 683-2700.

If your family is facing one of these questions, you can reach Brandon Arkin at Solkoff Legal, P.A. at (561) 733-4242.

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